Medium Voltage Switchgears and Usage Areas
Medium voltage switchgear devices are switched devices in which electrical energy is controlled and high voltage lines are routed. On average, they control voltage levels from 1 kV to 36 kV. Dec. These devices are used in industrial facilities and during energy distribution in power transmission lines. These devices ensure the safe and effective distribution of energy.Medium voltage switchgear devices consist of various elements, such as switches, fuses and relays, which are usually located in a metal-lined box. These elements ensure the safe operation of the system by cutting off the electrical current or opening the circuit, preventing overcurrent and preventing overvoltage from the electrical power supply.
Medium voltage switchgear devices come in several different types:
Gas Insulated Switchgear Devices: Gas insulated switchgear devices are high voltage switching devices. These devices are insulated with SF6 gas. This gas is effective in extinguishing electrical sparks and helps to make the device small in size and lightweight.
Air-Insulated Switchgear Devices: Air-insulated switchgear devices are air-insulated high-voltage switching devices. These devices are larger in size and heavier compared to gas-insulated switchgear devices.
Oil-Insulated Switchgear Devices: Oil-insulated switchgear devices are high-voltage switching devices insulated with oil. These devices are among the older technologies and require more maintenance compared to gas-insulated or air-insulated switchgear devices. Dec.
Medium voltage switchgear devices are used in many different industries. While they are often used in the mining, refining, automation and automotive sectors, they are also used in other industries. For example, it is used in heavy industry enterprises such as cement and glass industry, petrochemical and gas industry, maritime and port enterprises, food processing and storage facilities, water and wastewater treatment plants and many other industries. These devices are used to control, protect and direct electrical current. Especially in the energy distribution sector, medium voltage switchgear devices are used to direct electrical energy from the main distribution lines to the customer. These devices are also used for directing energy to different areas and safely disconnecting it in case of emergency. In the mining and refining industries, medium voltage switchgear devices are used to control large motors, compressors and other equipment used in manufacturing processes. In addition, these devices direct energy resources to meet the electrical power requirements of the enterprise and help enterprises optimize energy consumption.In the automation industry, medium voltage switchgear devices are used to control the production lines of factories. These devices are also used in the automotive industry, and automotive manufacturers use these devices to control large engines and other equipment used on assembly lines. In all these industries, medium voltage switchgear devices help enterprises to operate safely, efficiently and without interruption, and therefore, they are extremely important for industrial enterprises.